Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service is more than happy to talk to you about any concerns you might have about appraisals or real estate in North Canton and Stark County.
Don't hesitate to contact us today.
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What is an appraisal?
Describe what an appraiser does
Why would I require services from Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)?
What can I expect to see in my appraisal report?
Once the report has been delivered, how can I have a guarantee that the final number is valid?
What are the requirements to be a certified appraiser?
Who are an appraiser's customers?
Where does Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service get the information used to estimate values in Stark County or other areas?
Why do I need a professional appraisal?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
How do I get ready for the appraiser?
How does an appraiser define "Market Value"?
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?
Which home renovations add the most to the price?
What is an appraisal? (List of questions)
The procedure of writing an appraisal report consists of an investigation which leads to an opinion of value.
There are three "common approaches to value" which assists the real estate appraiser arrive at this opinion or estimate.
The Cost Approach is one of the methods that real estate appraisers use to find value; it involves finding what the improvements would cost without physical degradation, adding the land value.
Easily the most common approach in finding the likely sales price of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which concerns figuring a comparison to similar homes close by.
The Sales Comparison Approach is commonly the most definitive and clearest indicator of a liklely sales price for a house.
The third approach is the Income Approach, which is the best method in appraising income producing properties - it deals with estimating what an investor would pay based on the income generated by the property.
Describe what an appraiser does (List of questions)
An appraiser produces a professional, unbiased opinion of market value, to be used in making real estate transactions.
Appraisers illustate their expert findings in appraisal reports.
Why would I require services from Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service? (List of questions)
There are many reasons to obtain an appraisal with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
A few other reasons for ordering an appraisal report include:
- To get a loan.
- If you would like to lower your property tax burden.
- To show a homeowner has 30% equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
- To challenge improperly assessed property taxes.
- To settle an estate.
- To provide you an edge when purchasing a home.
- To find a reasonable price when listing your home.
- To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
- Government agencies such as the IRS require an appraisal on every home.
- If you ever find yourself in a lawsuit.
For a more extensive description of the appraisal process click here.
The appraiser is not a home inspector and does not do a comprehensive home inspection.
A third-party home inspector will investigate the structure of the home, from the top to the bottom.
Usually, a home inspection report will discuss the amenities and the requirements of the home: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical services, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural capacity of the home such as the attic, visible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and visible structures.
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)? (List of questions)
Honestly, they have nothing in common.
What the CMA depends on are superficial trends.
An appraisal relies on comparable sales that can be proven by records.
Location and construction values are also precedent in an appraisal.
All a CMA does is generate a "ball park figure."
Delivering a defensible and careful analysis, an appraisal will give a clear opinion of value.
The person behind the report is actually the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
A CMA is written by a real estate agent who may or may not be trained in technical valuation concepts or even have a handle on market trends.
The appraisal is produce by a licensed, certified professional who has made a career out of valuing properties.
Moreover, the appraiser is an independent party, with no vested interest in the value conclusion, unlike the agent, who gets a commission based upon the price of the home.
The main point of an appraisal document is to let the reader know the value of the real estate in question, and depending on the scope of the report, you'll usually see the following:
- Who engaged the appraiser and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The reason for the appraisal.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical attributes, legal attributes, economic attributes, the property rights valued, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, items that are more or less permanently installed and even intangible items.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was included in the activity of completing the appraisal.
For a more in depth view of all that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the report has been delivered, how can I have a guarantee that the final number is valid? (List of questions)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
- The appraisal contained a suitable analysis of the data.
- Whether individually or collectively, there were no significant errors contained in the appraisal, nor any material details left out.
- That appraisal services were done in a careful and judicious manner.
- That a trustworthy, supportable appraisal report was conferred.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must meet considerable education and experience requirements that train us to produce an unbiased opinion.
In addition, appraisers must abide by a stringent industry code of ethics and observe national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The rules for working up an appraisal and reporting its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(List of questions)
Licensing and certification is achieved through coursework, tests and practical experience.
Once licensed, he/she must then take continuing education courses so that the license doesn't expire. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who are an appraiser's customers? (List of questions)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely client, requesting their services to ensure property involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan.
Appraisers also provide opinions in litigation cases, tax matters and investment decisions.
Where does Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service get the information used to estimate values in Stark County or other areas? (List of questions)
Compiling information is one of the primary things an appraiser does.
Data can be categorized as either Specific or General. Specific data is gathered from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are noted by the appraiser while on site.
General data is received from a number of places.
To look up recent sales to be used as "comps", an appraiser will often use the local Multiple Listing Service.
To double-check actual sales prices, we research items in the assessor's office and other public documents.
Flood zone data is available from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood service.
And most importantly, the appraiser assembles general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from creating appraisals for other properties in the same market.
Why do I need a professional appraisal? (List of questions)
An appraisal is a valuable tool anytime the value of your home is relevant to a financial decision.
When selling your home, an appraisal assists you in setting a price that maximizes profit and reduces time on the market.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
For parties settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service is the best way to ensure assets are split up fairly.
Simply put, a home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Without knowing its real value, wise financial decisions are impossible.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? (List of questions)
PMI is short for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
It takes care of the lender in the event a borrower is unable to pay on the loan and the value of the house is less than the loan balance.
Once you reach the point where your home's equity plus the amount you've paid is at least 20% of your loan balance, you can have your PMI dropped.
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The savings from cancelling the PMI required when you got your mortgage pays for the appraisal in a matter of months. Nobody is more qualified than Dannemiller - Allman Appraisal Service when it comes to analyzing real estate appreciation in North Canton and Stark County. Contact us today.
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How do I get ready for the appraiser? (List of questions)
We begin with an inspection of the property.
What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general condition of its amenities.
On the home's interior, make sure it is clutter free and that we can get to things like furnaces and water heaters. On the outside, trim any landscaping so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of exterior walls.
To help speed things along plus ensure a more accurate report, attempt if possible to have the following items:
- Records on the latest purchase of the property in the last three years.
- Written property agreements, such as a maintenance easement for a shared driveway.
- A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.
- Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and wells.
- Information on "Homeowners Associations" or condominium covenants and fees.
How does an appraiser define "Market Value"? (List of questions)
In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer? (List of questions)
For mortgage transactions, the lender requests the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The
buyer is certainly entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
The exception to this rule is when a home owner hires an appraiser directly.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may define the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not noted otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
Which home renovations add the most to the price? (List of questions)
A home's location - what city it is in and even what part of that city - is key to this popular question.
For example,
if you live in a cold region, insulated windows can be a real plus. But they aren't as attractive in a warm-weather climate.
As a rule, the most value returned from renovating a home comes in the kitchen.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms weren't far behind, returning 85%.
On the contrary, something that may not increase your value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.
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